An aneurysm in the lower half can lead to a patient’s veins

An aneurysm in the lower half can lead to a patient’s veins Five reasons to see a cardiovascular surgeon-professor's clinic

This is a branch of medicine designed to diagnose, treat and prevent diseases of the large blood vessels and lymphatic system.
A doctor who diagnoses and treats diseases of the human vascular system: arteries, veins, and lymphatic system. He also talked about preventive methods to prevent or delay the development of the disease. What symptoms might be the reason for contacting a cardiovascular surgeon? Let us list the five most common reasons. I often have headaches, dizziness, flies in front of my eyes, and tinnitus.
Arrhythmia, arterial hypotension or high blood pressure, heart failure, etc. may cause insufficient blood supply.

For example, in chronic heart failure, the weakened heart muscle cannot pump blood and releases less and less blood into the blood vessels.
The cause of the headache may also be excessive tortuous large blood vessels or cerebral aneurysms. An aneurysm is an enlarged part of the aorta or other arteries whose walls are easy to dissect. A ruptured aneurysm can cause severe internal bleeding, which is fatal. It may be a disease of vascular occlusive atherosclerosis of the lower extremities-a chronic disease of the arteries of the legs, which may initially manifest as mild numbness and coldness in the feet or feet. As the disease progresses and lack of timely treatment, limb gangrene may develop, which may result in the loss of the leg. With the occlusive atherosclerosis of the blood vessels of the lower extremities, the blood flow of the lower extremities is partially or completely stopped because the blood vessels are blocked by atherosclerotic plaque or blood clots.
The disease is more common in smokers, hypertension and high cholesterol, diabetes and overweight patients. When walking in diabetes, pain and burning pain in the feet and calves may be one of the symptoms of its complications-diabetic foot syndrome. There are three main forms of diabetic foot-mixed.

The first of them is related to neuropathy that occurs in diabetes, and the second is related to vascular disease. In a mixed form, both processes play roughly the same role.
In addition to diabetic feet, symptoms may also indicate the presence of heart and vascular system diseases, such as varicose veins and atherosclerosis. Severe pain in the arms and legs may be a symptom of peripheral hemangioma. Symptoms are characteristic of thrombophlebitis of the superficial veins of the lower extremities. The disease is caused by inflammation of the vein walls and the formation of blood clots in the lumen of the blood vessels. In the inflamed part of the vein, the skin becomes red and hot, and the limbs under the thrombus are swollen, burning, cracking, and painful. Thrombophlebitis can develop in highly tortuous veins and the number of platelets in the blood increases.
Generally, thrombophlebitis of the lower limbs is a complication of varicose veins and develops in the superficial varicose veins of the legs. Patients with varicose veins have an 11-31% risk of developing acute thrombophlebitis of the legs if they do not monitor their condition and do not receive treatment. Thrombophlebitis usually develops on the background of chronic venous insufficiency. For varicose veins, slow normal blood flow in the dilated (varices) veins can lead to the development of thrombophlebitis in the legs. Similarly, symptoms may be manifestations of deep vein thrombosis in the extremities. Thrombosis can form in the veins of any organ, but the deep veins of the extremities are the site-they account for about 91% of all disease cases.
Deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremities is the most dangerous pathology, and here is the so-called fatal blood clot that may cause pulmonary embolism.

Usually, they occur when the arterial and venous blood circulation of the lower extremities is damaged or the lymphatic fluid is difficult to flow out through the capillaries.
Due to the aforementioned diabetic foot syndrome may develop. Another most common cause of ulcers and non-healing wounds is varicose veins. In varicose veins, blood flow slows down, pressure rises, tissues receive less nutrition, and metabolites accumulate. Due to the stagnation of blood, the vein wall swells and blood clots may form. The blood circulation in the small capillaries of the skin and subcutaneous tissues is particularly affected-therefore, the process of skin renewal and regeneration is interrupted. Nutritional ulcers can occur in arterial or lymphatic capillary disease. If the arteries are narrowed or blocked by atherosclerotic plaque, blood circulation in the legs will be impaired, so the tissues cannot be fully restored. As a result, the smallest wounds on the skin cannot heal for a long time and become larger and deeper.
Damaged cells and wounds secrete bacteria that increase reproduction, irritate suppuration and complications. This is a characteristic symptom that indicates an abdominal Fox Valley aortic aneurysm. As described above, an aneurysm is a pathological expansion of the diameter or diameter of the aorta or part of other arteries. Abdominal aortic aneurysms account for 86% of all aneurysms. Usually, its development has no obvious signs, and the pulsation in the abdominal area is usually the only life-threatening symptom.

The largest blood vessels in the human body carry blood from the heart to the organs and limbs. The upper part of the aorta extends inside the chest, and this part is called the thoracic aorta. The lower part is located in the abdominal cavity and is called the abdominal aorta. It can transport blood to the lower body. In the lower abdomen, the abdominal aorta is divided into two large blood vessels, the arteries, which carry blood to the lower extremities. As the disease progresses and lack of timely treatment, aortic rupture may occur, leading to massive bleeding, which is usually fatal.

Abdominal aortic aneurysms can cause other serious health problems. In the aneurysm sac, blood clots (thrombus) or part of aneurysms fall off often, and they move along the branches of the aorta to the internal organs and limbs, accompanied by blood flow. If one of the blood vessels is blocked, it can cause severe pain and cause organ death or loss of lower limbs.
If an aortic aneurysm is diagnosed early, the treatment can be timely, safe and effective. The vascular surgeon listens carefully to the patient's main complaint and analyzes the symptoms, and then conducts a medical examination. At the same time, evaluate the appearance of the limbs, check the pulse of the arteries, and perform auscultation. Or arteries in the lower limbs, blood vessels in the abdominal cavity, blood vessels in the head, etc. Depending on the patient's condition or wishes, experts in the professor's clinic can conduct such research at home. If necessary, the patient can be referred to angiography (to clarify the location of vascular stenosis or blockage), cerebrovascular radiography, angiography and other studies.
After the diagnosis is made, the patient is provided with appropriate treatment or surgery. Together with the patient, preventive measures were developed, including. Recommendations on nutrition, lifestyle changes, etc.

You can make appointments with cardiovascular surgeons and other specialists in the professor's clinic by calling the city of Perm or a single phone number on our website. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: Update on Surveillance and Repair