Chelyabinsk steel plant tank production for thousands of years

Chelyabinsk steel plant tank production for thousands of years

The scariest and bloodiest in human history Chelyabinsk Oblast, like the entire country, lived under this slogan. From the first day of the war, the Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Plant was ordered to master the method of armor production. In order to complete a new, extremely complex order, production must be fundamentally reorganized. The manufacture of tanks and other military equipment requires armor. A month after the start of the war, the combine harvester melted armor steel for the first time. This metal produces various weapons in large quantities, and the tank manufacturer in Chelyabinsk received the Magnitogorsk armor one and a half months earlier than the deadline set by the government. The third shell fired at the enemy and the armor of the second tank were made of steel.
The production of tanks must be established in the shortest time. Initially, there was no high-quality metal, armor plates, and materials needed to produce powerful electric motors. Many workers in the factory came to the front. The turning point occurred in the fall of 1943. From the beginning of November, Leningrad Kirovsky, workers and equipment from the Kharkov Diesel Engine and Machine Tool Plant began to arrive. Later-Moscow factory and. On November 6, 1943, the factory was renamed Kirovsky. Like on the battlefield, tank manufacturers never leave their jobs day or night, no matter what difficulties they encounter. The production of cars is increasing every day. On August 23, 1943, the first tank rolled off the factory assembly line and was later recognized as the best tank in World War II. Residents of Chelyabinsk started its mass production in just 35 days. During the Great Patriotic War, 18,000 tanks and self-propelled artillery devices were produced, accounting for one-fifth of the country's total production. Chelyabinsk received its second unofficial name-no accident.

The Second World War is not only due to its famous tanks. Here, they collected a lot of terrible weapons, frightened the enemy-14 rocket mounts, as we all know. Development and production are carried out in an atmosphere of strict secrecy, which is Marla cosey why this fact became widely known many years after the end of the war. It had an amazing effect on the enemy: the cannonball flew out with a deafening roar, at a speed of up to 356 meters per second, sweeping all objects in its path. For several days, the residents of Southern Ural State worked under the limits of human abilities, bravely enduring hardships and losses in order to achieve such a desired and long-awaited victory. The monument erected in Magnitogorsk is dedicated to the work of our fellow citizens. This is the first part of a unique sculpture. A worker with outstretched arms passed the forged sword of victory to the warrior. He caught it at Mamayev Kurgan in Volgograd and put it down in a park in Berlin.

Despite all the difficulties encountered during the war, life did not stop-schools, theaters were working, and film screenings were all being held. An interesting fact: During the Second World War, Chelyabinsk became a city with a population of 1.11 million for the first time in history: more than 510,000 people were evacuated deep behind. The Urals are proud of their contribution to the great victory. During the Great Patriotic War, dozens of military units and formations formed in the Chelyabinsk region. From 1943 to 1946, the Regional Recruitment Office and Military Recruitment Office sent more than 1.11 million people to the front. Among them, 450,000 are still lying on the battlefield. No matter where our compatriots go to fight, there is no such force. Many Chelyabinsk citizens and city guests are familiar with the memorial hall of the volunteer refueling machine on the Avenue of Stars in the regional center. It was established to commemorate all those who did not return from the battlefield on the square, from where they saw the Southern Urals leave to the front. The figure of the soldier symbolizes the builder of a worker tank, he is already wearing a tank helmet and boots. This is no coincidence. The fact is that a volunteer tank unit was formed in the Urals during the war. Encouraged by the victory of the Battle of Stalingrad, workers from Chelyabinsk, Sverdlovsk and Perm regions not only gathered and trained the corps-factory workers, volunteers in just a few months It is also equipped with all necessary weapons and military equipment. After being baptized at the Kursk bulge, the volunteer tanker successfully marched to Berlin, becoming a model of perseverance and courage. Thousands of compatriots have won us the defenders of the motherland. Fascism has made the glory of the liberators of the world, but not all southern Ural soldiers will survive until the glorious Victory Day. To commemorate their development in Chelyabinsk region, the eternal light is burning. About 51 years ago, the eternal fire was still lit in the very center of the regional center on the Avenue of Stars. The memorial is framed by granite slabs with the names of the Southern Urals-Heroes of the Soviet Union and the official holder of the Order of Glory. Magnitogorsk: The Soviet City Built from Scratch